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CVE-2025-24016
February 10, 2025
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. Starting in version 4.4.0 and prior to version 4.9.1, an unsafe deserialization vulnerability allows for remote code execution on Wazuh servers. DistributedAPI parameters are a serialized as JSON and deserialized using "as_wazuh_object" (in "framework/wazuh/core/cluster/common.py"). If an attacker manages to inject an unsanitized dictionary in DAPI request/response, they can forge an unhandled exception ("__unhandled_exc__") to evaluate arbitrary python code. The vulnerability can be triggered by anybody with API access (compromised dashboard or Wazuh servers in the cluster) or, in certain configurations, even by a compromised agent. Version 4.9.1 contains a fix.
Affected Packages
github.com/wazuh/wazuh (GO):
Affected version(s) >=v4.4.0 <v4.9.1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v4.9.1
Additional Notes
The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
8.5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
LOW
Vulnerable System Integrity
HIGH
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
LOW
Subsequent System Integrity
HIGH
Subsequent System Availability
HIGH
Exploit Maturity
ATTACKED
CVSS v3
Base Score:
9.9
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Exploit Maturity
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
EPSS
Base Score:
93.80