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CVE-2025-25305

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Date: February 18, 2025

Home Assistant Core is an open source home automation that puts local control and privacy first. Affected versions are subject to a potential man-in-the-middle attacks due to missing SSL certificate verification in the project codebase and used third-party libraries. In the past, "aiohttp-session"/"request" had the parameter "verify_ssl" to control SSL certificate verification. This was a boolean value. In "aiohttp" 3.0, this parameter was deprecated in favor of the "ssl" parameter. Only when "ssl" is set to "None" or provided with a correct configured SSL context the standard SSL certificate verification will happen. When migrating integrations in Home Assistant and libraries used by Home Assistant, in some cases the "verify_ssl" parameter value was just moved to the new "ssl" parameter. This resulted in these integrations and 3rd party libraries using "request.ssl = True", which unintentionally turned off SSL certificate verification and opened up a man-in-the-middle attack vector. This issue has been addressed in version 2024.1.6 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Severity Score

Severity Score

Weakness Type (CWE)

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

CWE-347

Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel

CWE-940

Top Fix

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Upgrade Version

Upgrade to version homeassistant - 2024.1.6

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CVSS v3.1

Base Score:
Attack Vector (AV): NETWORK
Attack Complexity (AC): HIGH
Privileges Required (PR): NONE
User Interaction (UI): NONE
Scope (S): UNCHANGED
Confidentiality (C): HIGH
Integrity (I): LOW
Availability (A): LOW

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