CVE-2025-47277
May 20, 2025
vLLM, an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs), has an issue in versions 0.6.5 through 0.8.4 that ONLY impacts environments using the "PyNcclPipe" KV cache transfer integration with the V0 engine. No other configurations are affected. vLLM supports the use of the "PyNcclPipe" class to establish a peer-to-peer communication domain for data transmission between distributed nodes. The GPU-side KV-Cache transmission is implemented through the "PyNcclCommunicator" class, while CPU-side control message passing is handled via the "send_obj" and "recv_obj" methods on the CPU side. The intention was that this interface should only be exposed to a private network using the IP address specified by the "--kv-ip" CLI parameter. The vLLM documentation covers how this must be limited to a secured network. The default and intentional behavior from PyTorch is that the "TCPStore" interface listens on ALL interfaces, regardless of what IP address is provided. The IP address given was only used as a client-side address to use. vLLM was fixed to use a workaround to force the "TCPStore" instance to bind its socket to a specified private interface. As of version 0.8.5, vLLM limits the "TCPStore" socket to the private interface as configured.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v0.6.5 <v0.8.5Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v0.8.5vllm (PYTHON):
Affected version(s) >=0.6.5 <0.8.5Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 0.8.5Related Resources (6)
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Contact UsCVSS v4
Base Score:
9.3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
HIGH
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
9.8
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Deserialization of Untrusted Data
EPSS
Base Score:
0.56