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CVE-2025-54059

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Date: July 18, 2025

melange allows users to build apk packages using declarative pipelines. Starting in version 0.23.0 and prior to version 0.29.5, SBOM files generated by melange in apks had file system permissions mode 666. This potentially allows an unprivileged user to tamper with apk SBOMs on a running image, potentially confusing security scanners. An attacker could also perform a DoS under special circumstances. Version 0.29.5 fixes the issue.

Severity Score

Related Resources (10)

https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.23.0
https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/security/advisories/GHSA-5662-cv6m-63wh
https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange
https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/e29494b4a40a91619ec1c87a09003c6d5164cea1
https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/commit/1b272db2a0bb3441553284cc56d87236b4b64c04
https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/2086
https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/releases/tag/v0.29.5
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54059
https://github.com/chainguard-dev/melange/pull/1836
https://www.mend.io/vulnerability-database/CVE-2025-54059

Severity Score

Weakness Type (CWE)

Incorrect Default Permissions

CWE-276

Top Fix

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CVSS v3.1

Base Score:
Attack Vector (AV): LOCAL
Attack Complexity (AC): LOW
Privileges Required (PR): LOW
User Interaction (UI): NONE
Scope (S): UNCHANGED
Confidentiality (C): NONE
Integrity (I): LOW
Availability (A): LOW

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