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CVE-2025-59139

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Date: September 12, 2025

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. In versions prior to 4.9.7, a flaw in the "bodyLimit" middleware could allow bypassing the configured request body size limit when conflicting HTTP headers were present. The middleware previously prioritized the "Content-Length" header even when a "Transfer-Encoding: chunked" header was also included. According to the HTTP specification, "Content-Length" must be ignored in such cases. This discrepancy could allow oversized request bodies to bypass the configured limit. Most standards-compliant runtimes and reverse proxies may reject such malformed requests with "400 Bad Request", so the practical impact depends on the runtime and deployment environment. If body size limits are used as a safeguard against large or malicious requests, this flaw could allow attackers to send oversized request bodies. The primary risk is denial of service (DoS) due to excessive memory or CPU consumption when handling very large requests. The implementation has been updated to align with the HTTP specification, ensuring that "Transfer-Encoding" takes precedence over "Content-Length". The issue is fixed in Hono v4.9.7, and all users should upgrade immediately.

Severity Score

Severity Score

Weakness Type (CWE)

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

CWE-400

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

CWE-770

Top Fix

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Upgrade Version

Upgrade to version hono - 4.9.7

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CVSS v3.1

Base Score:
Attack Vector (AV): NETWORK
Attack Complexity (AC): LOW
Privileges Required (PR): NONE
User Interaction (UI): NONE
Scope (S): UNCHANGED
Confidentiality (C): NONE
Integrity (I): NONE
Availability (A): LOW

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