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CVE-2026-22245

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Date: January 8, 2026

Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. By nature, Mastodon performs a lot of outbound requests to user-provided domains. Mastodon, however, has some protection mechanism to disallow requests to local IP addresses (unless specified in "ALLOWED_PRIVATE_ADDRESSES") to avoid the "confused deputy" problem. The list of disallowed IP address ranges was lacking some IP address ranges that can be used to reach local IP addresses. An attacker can use an IP address in the affected ranges to make Mastodon perform HTTP requests against loopback or local network hosts, potentially allowing access to otherwise private resources and services. This is fixed in Mastodon v4.5.4, v4.4.11, v4.3.17 and v4.2.29.

Severity Score

Severity Score

Weakness Type (CWE)

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

CWE-918

Top Fix

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Upgrade Version

Upgrade to version https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon.git - v4.3.17;https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon.git - v4.2.29;https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon.git - v4.4.11;https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon.git - v4.5.4

Learn More

CVSS v3.1

Base Score:
Attack Vector (AV): NETWORK
Attack Complexity (AC): LOW
Privileges Required (PR): LOW
User Interaction (UI): NONE
Scope (S): UNCHANGED
Confidentiality (C): NONE
Integrity (I): HIGH
Availability (A): NONE

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