CVE-2022-31018
June 02, 2022
Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in verions 2.8.3 through 2.8.15 of Play's forms library, in both the Scala and Java APIs. This can occur when using either the "Form#bindFromRequest" method on a JSON request body or the "Form#bind" method directly on a JSON value. If the JSON data being bound to the form contains a deeply-nested JSON object or array, the form binding implementation may consume all available heap space and cause an "OutOfMemoryError". If executing on the default dispatcher and "akka.jvm-exit-on-fatal-error" is enabled—as it is by default—then this can crash the application process. "Form.bindFromRequest" is vulnerable when using any body parser that produces a type of "AnyContent" or "JsValue" in Scala, or one that can produce a "JsonNode" in Java. This includes Play's default body parser. This vulnerability been patched in version 2.8.16. There is now a global limit on the depth of a JSON object that can be parsed, which can be configured by the user if necessary. As a workaround, applications that do not need to parse a request body of type "application/json" can switch from the default body parser to another body parser that supports only the specific type of body they expect.
Affected Packages
com.typesafe.play:play_2.12 (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=2.8.3 <2.8.16Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 2.8.16com.typesafe.play:play_2.13 (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=2.8.3 <2.8.16Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 2.8.16Related Resources (6)
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Contact UsCVSS v4
Base Score:
8.7
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
7.5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
CVSS v2
Base Score:
5
Access Vector
NETWORK
Access Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
NONE
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
Weakness Type (CWE)
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
EPSS
Base Score:
0.51