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CVE-2022-31018

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Date: June 2, 2022

Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in verions 2.8.3 through 2.8.15 of Play's forms library, in both the Scala and Java APIs. This can occur when using either the "Form#bindFromRequest" method on a JSON request body or the "Form#bind" method directly on a JSON value. If the JSON data being bound to the form contains a deeply-nested JSON object or array, the form binding implementation may consume all available heap space and cause an "OutOfMemoryError". If executing on the default dispatcher and "akka.jvm-exit-on-fatal-error" is enabled—as it is by default—then this can crash the application process. "Form.bindFromRequest" is vulnerable when using any body parser that produces a type of "AnyContent" or "JsValue" in Scala, or one that can produce a "JsonNode" in Java. This includes Play's default body parser. This vulnerability been patched in version 2.8.16. There is now a global limit on the depth of a JSON object that can be parsed, which can be configured by the user if necessary. As a workaround, applications that do not need to parse a request body of type "application/json" can switch from the default body parser to another body parser that supports only the specific type of body they expect.

Language: SCALA

Severity Score

Severity Score

Weakness Type (CWE)

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

CWE-400

Top Fix

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Upgrade to version com.typesafe.play:play_2.13:2.8.16;com.typesafe.play:play_2.12:2.8.16

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CVSS v3.1

Base Score:
Attack Vector (AV): NETWORK
Attack Complexity (AC): LOW
Privileges Required (PR): NONE
User Interaction (UI): NONE
Scope (S): UNCHANGED
Confidentiality (C): NONE
Integrity (I): NONE
Availability (A): HIGH

CVSS v2

Base Score:
Access Vector (AV): NETWORK
Access Complexity (AC): LOW
Authentication (AU): NONE
Confidentiality (C): NONE
Integrity (I): NONE
Availability (A): PARTIAL
Additional information:

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