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CVE-2023-25571
February 14, 2023
Backstage is an open platform for building developer portals. "@backstage/catalog-model" prior to version 1.2.0, "@backstage/core-components" prior to 0.12.4, and "@backstage/plugin-catalog-backend" prior to 1.7.2 are affected by a cross-site scripting vulnerability. This vulnerability allows a malicious actor with access to add or modify content in an instance of the Backstage software catalog to inject script URLs in the entities stored in the catalog. If users of the catalog then click on said URLs, that can lead to an XSS attack. This vulnerability has been patched in both the frontend and backend implementations. The default "Link" component from "@backstage/core-components" version 1.2.0 and greater will now reject "javascript:" URLs, and there is a global override of "window.open" to do the same. In addition, the catalog model v0.12.4 and greater as well as the catalog backend v1.7.2 and greater now has additional validation built in that prevents "javascript:" URLs in known annotations. As a workaround, the general practice of limiting access to modifying catalog content and requiring code reviews greatly help mitigate this vulnerability.
Affected Packages
@backstage/catalog-model (NPM):
Affected version(s) >=0.0.0-nightly-2020972106 <1.2.0
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 1.2.0
@backstage/core-components (NPM):
Affected version(s) >=0.0.0-nightly-2021533445 <0.12.4
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 0.12.4
@backstage/plugin-catalog-backend (NPM):
Affected version(s) >=0.0.0-nightly-2020972106 <1.7.2
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 1.7.2
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
8.2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
PASSIVE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
HIGH
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
6.8
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Improper Neutralization of Encoded URI Schemes in a Web Page
EPSS
Base Score:
0.69