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CVE-2025-27915
March 12, 2025
An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0 and 10.0 and 10.1. A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the Classic Web Client due to insufficient sanitization of HTML content in ICS files. When a user views an e-mail message containing a malicious ICS entry, its embedded JavaScript executes via an ontoggle event inside a <details> tag. This allows an attacker to run arbitrary JavaScript within the victim's session, potentially leading to unauthorized actions such as setting e-mail filters to redirect messages to an attacker-controlled address. As a result, an attacker can perform unauthorized actions on the victim's account, including e-mail redirection and data exfiltration.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-web-client.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=8.7.6 <9.0.0.p46
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 9.0.0.p46
https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-web-client.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=10.1.0 <10.1.5
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 10.1.5
https://github.com/Zimbra/zm-web-client.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=10.0.0-GA <10.0.15
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 10.0.15
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
5.1
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
PASSIVE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
LOW
Vulnerable System Integrity
LOW
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
LOW
Subsequent System Integrity
LOW
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
ATTACKED
CVSS v3
Base Score:
5.4
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
LOW
Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
EPSS
Base Score:
7.49