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CVE-2025-31123
March 31, 2025
Zitadel is open-source identity infrastructure software. A vulnerability existed where expired keys can be used to retrieve tokens. Specifically, ZITADEL fails to properly check the expiration date of the JWT key when used for Authorization Grants. This allows an attacker with an expired key to obtain valid access tokens. This vulnerability does not affect the use of JWT Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication on the Token and Introspection endpoints, which correctly reject expired keys. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.71.6, 2.70.8, 2.69.9, 2.68.9, 2.67.13, 2.66.16, 2.65.7, 2.64.6, and 2.63.9.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v2.70.0 <v2.70.8
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v2.70.8
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v2.69.0 <v2.69.9
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v2.69.9
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v2.71.0 <v2.71.6
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v2.71.6
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v2.67.0 <v2.67.13
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v2.67.13
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v2.68.0 <v2.68.9
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v2.68.9
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v2.64.0 <v2.64.6
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v2.64.6
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v2.66.0 <v2.66.16
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v2.66.16
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v2.0.0 <v2.63.9
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v2.63.9
https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v2.65.0 <v2.65.7
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v2.65.7
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
9.3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
HIGH
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
HIGH
Subsequent System Integrity
HIGH
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
8.7
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
HIGH
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Use of a Key Past its Expiration Date
EPSS
Base Score:
0.33