Vulnerabilities
Projects
Vulnerability Disclosure
About Us
Contact Us
Mend.io Vulnerability Database
What is a WS vulnerability ID?
What is an MSC vulnerability ID?
We found results for “”
CVE-2025-9905
Good to know:
Date: September 19, 2025
The Keras Model.load_model method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safe_mode=True. One can create a specially crafted .h5/.hdf5 model archive that, when loaded via Model.load_model, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special .h5 archive file that uses the Lambda layer feature of keras which allows arbitrary Python code in the form of pickled code. The vulnerability comes from the fact that the safe_mode=True option is not honored when reading .h5 archives. Note that the .h5/.hdf5 format is a legacy format supported by Keras 3 for backwards compatibility.
Severity Score
Severity Score
Weakness Type (CWE)
Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
CWE-913Top Fix
Upgrade Version
Upgrade to version keras - 3.11.3;https://github.com/keras-team/keras.git - v3.11.3
CVSS v3.1
| Base Score: |
|
|---|---|
| Attack Vector (AV): | LOCAL |
| Attack Complexity (AC): | HIGH |
| Privileges Required (PR): | LOW |
| User Interaction (UI): | REQUIRED |
| Scope (S): | CHANGED |
| Confidentiality (C): | HIGH |
| Integrity (I): | HIGH |
| Availability (A): | HIGH |