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CVE-2026-23962
January 22, 2026
Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Mastodon versions before v4.3.18, v4.4.12, and v4.5.5 do not have a limit on the maximum number of poll options for remote posts, allowing attackers to create polls with a very large amount of options, greatly increasing resource consumption. Depending on the number of poll options, an attacker can cause disproportionate resource usage in both Mastodon servers and clients, potentially causing Denial of Service either server-side or client-side. Mastodon versions v4.5.5, v4.4.12, v4.3.18 are patched.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v0.1.0 <v4.3.18
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v4.3.18
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v4.5.0 <v4.5.5
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v4.5.5
https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v4.4.0 <v4.4.12
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v4.4.12
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
8.7
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
7.5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
EPSS
Base Score:
0.06