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CVE-2026-28499
March 14, 2026
LeafKit HTML-escaping is not working correctly when a template prints a collection (Array / Dictionary) via #(value). This can result in XSS, allowing potentially untrusted input to be rendered unescaped. Fixed in 1.14.2.
Affected Packages
github.com/vapor/leaf-kit (SWIFT):
Affected version(s) >=0.0.1 <1.14.2
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 1.14.2
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
6.9
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
LOW
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
5.5
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS)
EPSS
Base Score:
0.01