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CVE-2026-33482
March 23, 2026
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, the "sanitizeFFmpegCommand()" function in "plugin/API/standAlone/functions.php" is designed to prevent OS command injection in ffmpeg commands by stripping dangerous shell metacharacters ("&&", ";", "|", "`", "<", ">"). However, it fails to strip "$()" (bash command substitution syntax). Since the sanitized command is executed inside a double-quoted "sh -c" context in "execAsync()", an attacker who can craft a valid encrypted payload can achieve arbitrary command execution on the standalone encoder server. Commit 25c8ab90269e3a01fb4cf205b40a373487f022e1 contains a patch.
Additional Notes
The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
9.2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
HIGH
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
8.1
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
EPSS
Base Score:
0.07