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CVE-2025-55197

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Date: August 13, 2025

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.0.0, an attacker can craft a PDF which leads to the RAM being exhausted. This requires just reading the file if a series of FlateDecode filters is used on a malicious cross-reference stream. Other content streams are affected on explicit access. This issue has been fixed in 6.0.0. If an update is not possible, a workaround involves including the fixed code from pypdf.filters.decompress into the existing filters file.

Severity Score

Severity Score

Weakness Type (CWE)

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

CWE-400

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

CWE-770

Top Fix

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Upgrade Version

Upgrade to version pypdf - 6.0.0;pypdf - 6.0.0;https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf.git - 6.0.0

Learn More

CVSS v3.1

Base Score:
Attack Vector (AV): NETWORK
Attack Complexity (AC): LOW
Privileges Required (PR): NONE
User Interaction (UI): NONE
Scope (S): UNCHANGED
Confidentiality (C): NONE
Integrity (I): NONE
Availability (A): HIGH

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