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CVE-2025-58056
September 03, 2025
Netty is an asynchronous event-driven network application framework for development of maintainable high performance protocol servers and clients. In versions 4.1.124.Final, and 4.2.0.Alpha3 through 4.2.4.Final, Netty incorrectly accepts standalone newline characters (LF) as a chunk-size line terminator, regardless of a preceding carriage return (CR), instead of requiring CRLF per HTTP/1.1 standards. When combined with reverse proxies that parse LF differently (treating it as part of the chunk extension), attackers can craft requests that the proxy sees as one request but Netty processes as two, enabling request smuggling attacks. This is fixed in versions 4.1.125.Final and 4.2.5.Final.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/netty/netty.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=netty-4.2.0.Final <netty-4.2.5.Final
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version netty-4.2.5.Final
https://github.com/netty/netty.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=netty-3.2.4.Final <netty-4.1.125.Final
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version netty-4.1.125.Final
io.netty:netty-codec-http (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=4.2.0.Final <4.2.5.Final
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 4.2.5.Final
io.netty:netty-codec-http (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=4.2.0.Alpha1 <4.2.5.Final
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 4.2.5.Final
io.netty:netty-codec-http (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=4.0.0.Alpha1 <4.1.125.Final
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 4.1.125.Final
io.netty:netty-codec-http (JAVA):
Affected version(s) >=4.0.0.Alpha1 <4.1.125.Final
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 4.1.125.Final
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
2.9
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
LOW
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
Exploit Maturity
POC
CVSS v3
Base Score:
5.3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
LOW
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
EPSS
Base Score:
0.03