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CVE-2026-34984
Published:April 14, 2026
Updated:April 23, 2026
External Secrets Operator reads information from a third-party service and automatically injects the values as Kubernetes Secrets. Versions 2.2.0 and below contain a vulnerability in runtime/template/v2/template.go where the v2 template engine removes env and expandenv from Sprig's TxtFuncMap() but leaves the getHostByName function accessible to user-controlled templates. Since ESO executes templates within the controller process, an attacker who can create or update templated ExternalSecret resources can invoke controller-side DNS lookups using secret-derived values. This creates a DNS exfiltration primitive, allowing fetched secret material to be leaked via DNS queries without requiring direct outbound network access from the attacker's workload. The impact is a confidentiality issue, particularly in environments where untrusted or lower-trust users can author templated ExternalSecret resources and the controller has DNS resolution capability. This issue has been fixed in version 2.3.0.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/external-secrets/external-secrets.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v2.0.0 <v2.3.0
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v2.3.0
github.com/external-secrets/external-secrets (GO):
Affected version(s) >=v1.3.3-0.20260206124603-5a66ba8c6646 <v1.3.3-0.20260401105403-f152b86d7ac1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v1.3.3-0.20260401105403-f152b86d7ac1
github.com/external-secrets/external-secrets (GO):
Affected version(s) >=v0.0.0-20201201232603-ec599c51c285 <v0.0.0-20260402184124-0ee485beeda7
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v0.0.0-20260402184124-0ee485beeda7
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
7.1
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
6.5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
EPSS
Base Score:
0.04