CVE-2026-33173
March 23, 2026
Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, "DirectUploadsController" accepts arbitrary metadata from the client and persists it on the blob. Because internal flags like "identified" and "analyzed" are stored in the same metadata hash, a direct-upload client can set these flags to skip MIME detection and analysis. This allows an attacker to upload arbitrary content while claiming a safe "content_type", bypassing any validations that rely on Active Storage's automatic content type identification. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/rails/rails.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) =v8.1.2 <v8.1.2.1Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v8.1.2.1https://github.com/rails/rails.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v8.0.0 <v8.0.4.1Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v8.0.4.1https://github.com/rails/rails.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v0.5.0 <v7.2.3.1Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v7.2.3.1activestorage (RUBY):
Affected version(s) >=0.1 <7.2.3.1Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 7.2.3.1activestorage (RUBY):
Affected version(s) >=8.1.0.beta1 <8.1.2.1Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 8.1.2.1activestorage (RUBY):
Affected version(s) >=8.0.0.beta1 <8.0.4.1Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 8.0.4.1Related ResourcesĀ (9)
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Contact UsCVSS v4
Base Score:
5.3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
PASSIVE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
LOW
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
4.3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
LOW
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Improper Verification of Intent by Broadcast Receiver
EPSS
Base Score:
0.01