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CVE-2026-54546
Published:July 17, 2026
Updated:August 27, 2026
"PUT /api/basemap" (the basemap import endpoint) fetches an attacker-supplied URL server-side with no SSRF protection whatsoever. Any authenticated user can submit a JSON body "{ "type": "...", "url": "<attacker url>" }"; the server calls "fetch(url)" against that URL and then reflects the response body ("name", "attribution", "tiles[0]", zoom levels) back to the caller in the "OptionalTileJSON" response. Because there is no IP-address classification, internal-only services are reachable: cloud metadata ("http://169.254.169.254/..."), loopback ("http://127.0.0.1/..."), RFC1918 ranges, and CGNAT. The response body flows back to the attacker, making this a full-read SSRF (not blind): the attacker reads the internal HTTP response verbatim. This enables theft of cloud instance credentials, internal service enumeration, and reading of internal-only HTTP endpoints from the network position of the CloudTAK API server. The only URL check in the basemap protocol layer ("BasemapProtocol.isValidURL", "api/lib/interface-basemap.ts") validates the scheme is "http"/"https" only and performs no host/IP filtering — and the import path does not even call it; it goes straight from "new URL(rawURL)" to "fetch(url)". Three independent bypass classes were confirmed end-to-end against a real deployed build: 1. Direct internal/loopback IP literals. 2. Alternate IP encodings (e.g. decimal "http://2130706433/" = "127.0.0.1"). 3. Redirect following — "fetch" uses the default "redirect: 'follow'", so even a public initial host that 302-redirects to an internal address is followed with no re-validation.
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
5.3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
LOW
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
LOW
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)