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CVE-2026-104435
Published:October 02, 2026
Updated:October 10, 2026
Zebra zebrad 4.4.0 and zebra-script 6.0.0 fail to enforce a ZIP-244 consensus rule, accepting V5 transparent inputs signed with SIGHASH_SINGLE that lack a corresponding output. Attackers can broadcast crafted V5 transactions with more inputs than outputs that Zebra accepts but zcashd rejects, causing a network consensus split.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v4.0.0 <v4.4.1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v4.4.1
zebra-script (RUST):
Affected version(s) =6.0.0 <6.0.1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 6.0.1
zebrad (RUST):
Affected version(s) >=4.0.0 <4.4.1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 4.4.1
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
8.3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
PRESENT
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
HIGH
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
7.4
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Improper Following of Specification by Caller
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
EPSS
Base Score:
0.21