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CVE-2026-121747
Published:November 04, 2026
Updated:November 06, 2026
Node Version Manager (nvm) is a POSIX-compliant shell function for managing multiple node.js versions. In versions 0.2.0 through 0.40.8, nvm does not check whether ".nvmrc" is a symbolic link. A repository or archive that ships ".nvmrc" as a symlink to another file (for example "../../.npmrc", or "/proc/self/environ" on Linux) makes a plain "nvm use", "nvm install", "nvm which", "nvm exec", "nvm run", or "nvm-exec" read that file and print its contents in the invalid-".nvmrc" message (even with "--silent") or, for a one-line file, in the "Found ... with version <...>" message; with the README's zsh "load-nvmrc" or bash "cdnvm" hook installed, entering the directory is enough. nvm sends the content nowhere; the attacker learns it only where they can see the victim's output, such as a CI log for a contributed branch. Version 0.41.0 still follows a symlinked ".nvmrc", so deliberate links to another version file keep working, but never prints its content, and accepts it only if it contains a version or the name of an existing alias; the README's bash "cdnvm" hook, which read ".nvmrc" itself, now gets the version from nvm, so users of that hook must also update their copy of it.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v0.2.0 <v0.41.0
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v0.41.0
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
6.7
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
ACTIVE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
5.5
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
UNIX Symbolic Link (Symlink) Following
EPSS
Base Score:
0.18