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CVE-2026-123865
Published:November 11, 2026
Updated:November 12, 2026
An unauthenticated HTTP/2 client can permanently leak Node.js server memory and file descriptors. If a peer triggers a protocol error, for example an oversized frame header, while the session is already shutting down, nghttp2 tears the session down internally but Node.js never notices, leaving a dangling session: the socket stays in CLOSE_WAIT and all of Node.js's HTTP/2 state for that connection is held in memory indefinitely, with no further cost to the attacker. The attacker can start the shutdown remotely by sending GOAWAY(NO_ERROR), so it is reliable against default HTTP/2 servers. It is an incomplete-fix case of CVE-2026-48937: that fix detected nghttp2 internal terminations by watching for GOAWAY sent while not shutting down, but missed terminations that arrive while the session is already shutting down. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x, 24.x, and 22.x.
Affected Packages
nodejs (CONDA):
Affected version(s) >=24.3.0 <24.22.3
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 24.22.3
nodejs (CONDA):
Affected version(s) >=26.0.0 <26.13.1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 26.13.1
nodejs (CONDA):
Affected version(s) >=22.3.0 <22.23.5
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 22.23.5
https://github.com/nodejs/node.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v24.0.0 <v24.22.3
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v24.22.3
https://github.com/nodejs/node.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v26.0.0 <v26.13.1
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v26.13.1
https://github.com/nodejs/node.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v22.0.0 <v22.23.5
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v22.23.5
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
8.7
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
7.5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
EPSS
Base Score:
0.53