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CVE-2026-14178
Published:June 30, 2026
Updated:July 21, 2026
openGauss 在处理带 NLS 参数的 to_timestamp 调用时,to_timestamp_with_fmt_nls() 会将 nls_fmt_str 保存到 u_sess->parser_cxt.nls_fmt_str。在 seqscan + sort 执行路径下,该字符串原本被分配在 SeqScan 的表达式上下文中;当 SeqScan 完成后,该内存上下文会被 reset,但后续结果输出阶段 timestamp_out() 仍会通过 CheckNlsFormat() 访问 u_sess->parser_cxt.nls_fmt_str,导致访问已释放内存。攻击者在具备数据库 SQL 执行权限的情况下,可构造特定 to_timestamp(..., ..., nlsparam) 查询触发 heap-use-after-free。在 ASan/Memcheck 环境下表现为数据库服务退出;在实际运行环境中可能造成后端进程异常退出,影响数据库服务可用性,形成拒绝服务风险。该问题在openGauss-server-7.0.0-RC1版本和openGauss-server-7.0.0-RC2版本存在,目前已在openGauss-server-7.0.0-RC3版本修复。由于 openGauss-server-7.0.0-RC1版本和openGauss-server-7.0.0-RC2均为创新版本,不会发布针对性补丁包,涉及版本升级至 openGauss-server-7.0.0-RC3或更新版本即可。
Affected Packages
https://gitcode.com/opengauss/openGauss-server (SCM_GIT):
Affected version(s) >=v7.0.0-RC1 <v7.0.0-RC3
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v7.0.0-RC3
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
8.2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
NONE
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
HIGH
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
5.9
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
NONE
Availability
HIGH
Weakness Type (CWE)
Use After Free
EPSS
Base Score:
0.35