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CVE-2026-44881
Published:May 28, 2026
Updated:June 13, 2026
Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0, Portainer supports deploying stacks from Git repositories. When a Git-backed stack is created or updated, Portainer clones the repository using go-git v5, which translates Git blob entries with mode 0o120000 (symlink) into real OS symlinks on the host filesystem via os.Symlink. The only entry blocked from becoming a symlink is .gitmodules; every other path is created as a symlink without validation. Portainer's GET /api/stacks/{id}/file endpoint then reads the stack entry point with os.ReadFile, which follows OS symlinks transparently. A repository containing docker-compose.yml as a symlink to an arbitrary filesystem path causes the symlink target's contents to be returned verbatim in the HTTP response. Any authenticated user with rights to create or update a Git-backed stack — the default configuration in Portainer CE — can read arbitrary files accessible to the Portainer process. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/portainer/portainer.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=2.39.0 <2.39.2
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 2.39.2
https://github.com/portainer/portainer.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=2.33.0 <2.33.8
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 2.33.8
https://github.com/portainer/portainer.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) =2.40.0 <2.41.0
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 2.41.0
github.com/portainer/portainer (GO):
Affected version(s) >=2.33.0 <2.33.8
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 2.33.8
github.com/portainer/portainer (GO):
Affected version(s) >=2.39.0 <2.39.2
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 2.39.2
github.com/portainer/portainer (GO):
Affected version(s) =2.40.0 <2.41.0
Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 2.41.0
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CVSS v4
Base Score:
8.5
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
HIGH
Subsequent System Integrity
HIGH
Subsequent System Availability
HIGH
CVSS v3
Base Score:
7.7
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
EPSS
Base Score:
0.08