CVE-2026-47390
Published:July 21, 2026
Updated:July 21, 2026
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40 of PraisonAI, corresponding to version 1.6.40 of praisonaiagents, "spider_tools" URL validation can be bypassed using alternate loopback host encodings. The tool contains a URL validation function intended to block local or unsafe targets before fetching attacker-controlled URLs. However, the validation only blocks a small set of exact host strings such as "localhost" and "127.0.0.1". It does not normalize hostnames, resolve DNS, parse numeric IPv4 variants, or validate the final resolved IP address before making the request. As a result, certain URLs may bypass the protection and still reach loopback services. After the weak validation passes, "scrape_page()" calls "requests.Session.get()" on the attacker-controlled URL. This allows an attacker who can influence URLs passed to "scrape_page", "crawl", or "extract_text" to induce SSRF requests against loopback-only services. This is a server-side request forgery protection bypass. PraisonAI version 4.6.40 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.40 contain a patch.
Affected Packages
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI.git (GITHUB):
Affected version(s) >=v0.0.1 <v4.6.40Fix Suggestion:
Update to version v4.6.40praisonaiagents (PYTHON):
Affected version(s) >=0.0.1 <1.6.40Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 1.6.40praisonai (PYTHON):
Affected version(s) >=0.0.1 <4.6.40Fix Suggestion:
Update to version 4.6.40Related Resources (8)
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Contact UsCVSS v4
Base Score:
6.8
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Attack Requirements
NONE
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
PASSIVE
Vulnerable System Confidentiality
HIGH
Vulnerable System Integrity
NONE
Vulnerable System Availability
NONE
Subsequent System Confidentiality
NONE
Subsequent System Integrity
NONE
Subsequent System Availability
NONE
CVSS v3
Base Score:
5.5
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE
Weakness Type (CWE)
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
EPSS
Base Score:
0.01